THEMATIC-BASED STORY ILLUSTRATION PICTURE AS A CREATIVITY STIMULUS FOR THE FIRST-GRADE ELEMENTARY STUDENTS

Yofita Sari, Aldin Syahdan

Abstract


The abundance of emerging technologies in a civilization demands the readiness of the people as human resources to be more creative in all aspects. In terms of the research objectives, the researchers would like to develop a thematic-based story illustration picture as a creativity encouragement for first-grade elementary students. The research is a Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model. The research sample is based on the purposive sampling technique. The sample consisted of 29 male students and 47 female students at the first-grade level. As a result, the average score in the pretest was 7.59. After applying to this program, it increased to 9.3 with an increase of 1.71. The minimum pretest score of 6.68 increased to 8.00, and the maximum post-test score of 8.50 initially increased to 9.8. It shows a significant increase in students' creativity. Based on the value of t-test = 9.01 with t-table (a = 0.05:110) at 1.658, there is a significant difference between the pretest and post-test scores. The research in this paper can be an appropriate innovation for the creativity program development for elementary students. It is because, in general, creativity programs are still theoretical and do not teach awareness and creative skills yet.

 

.


Keywords


story illustration picture, thematic, students’ creativity

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adisasmito, Nuning Damayanti. (2018). The Reflection of Society Culture in Visual Art Illustration of Javanese Manuscript. MUDRA Journal of Art and Culture, 33 (3), 374-382. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31091/mudra.v33i3.528

Afriyeni, Y., (2018). Pembentukan Karakter Anak untuk Peduli Lingkungan yang Ada di Sekolah Adiwiyata Mandiri SDN 6 Pekanbaru. Lectura: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 1, 123–133. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31849/paudlectura.v1i2.1171

Al-Anwari, A.M., (2014). Strategi Pembentukan Karakter Peduli Lingkungan di Sekolah Adiwiyata Mandiri. Ta’dib, 3 (2), 227-251. DOI https://doi.org/10.19109/td.v19i02.16

Ana Savitri, F., Setiawan, D., (2018). Pengembangan Buku Menggambar Ilustrasi. Jurnal Kreatif. 9. 58. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/kreatif.v9i1.16507

Azizah, Nur. (2018). Optimalisasi Inovasi Project Based Learning Guna Meningkatkan Life Skills, Entrepreneurship dan Mengelola Online Shops. Inovasi Pendidikan, 5(1), 152-158. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31869/ip.v5i1.811

Balaman, S., (2018). Digital Storytelling: A Multimodal Narrative Writing Genre. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies. 14 (3), 202–212. http://www.jlls.org/index.php/jlls/article/view/996

Candrastuti, R., (2015). Peran Gambar Ilustrasi dalam Cerita Pendek Studi Kasus: Cerpen Harian Kompas Minggu. Jurnal Dimensi Seni Rupa dan Desain. 12 (2), 227–240. DOI:10.25105/dim.v12i2.43

Chiarotto, Lorraine. (2011). Natural Curiocity: Building Children’s Understanding of the World through Environmental Inquiry. A Resource for Teachers.Canada: Maracle Press Ltd

Chen, R.W., Chan, K.K., (2019). Using Augmented Reality Flashcards to Learn Vocabulary in Early Childhood Education. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 57 (7), 1812–1831. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1177/0735633119854028

Chien, C.W., (2015). Analysis the effectiveness of three online vocabulary flashcard websites on l2 learners’ level of lexical knowledge. English Language Teaching, 8 (5), 111–121. DOI:10.5539/elt.v8n5p111

Destiani, Ardita. (2016). Upaya Peningkatan Kreativitas Seni Rupa Siswa melalui Teknik Pencetakan dengan Bantuan Media Asli. Jurnal Ilmiah Potensia, 1(1), 7-14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33369/jip.1.1.7-14

Dewi dan Zulfitria. (2019). Outdoor Learning Method with Visual Art Maestro for Children’s Art Performance. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Arts and Design Education (ICADE 2019). 153-155. DOI:10.2991/assehr.k.200321.036

Garha, Oho. (1980). Pendidikan Kesenian Seni Rupa Program Spesialisasi II. Jakarta: Gramedia.

Gilang, L., Sihombing, R.M., Sari, N., (2017). Kesesuaian Konteks dan Ilustrasi pada Buku Bergambar untuk Mendidik Karakter Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter. 8 (2), 158–169. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v7i2.15799

Hasibuan, J.J., dan Mudjiono. (1995). Proses Belajar Mengajar. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Indriastuti, F. (2014). Peran Media Audio dalam Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 melalui Pembelajaran Tema Terpadu di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Kwangsan, 2(2), 92–107. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31800/jtp.kw.v2n2.p92--107

Jazuli, Muhammad. (2005). Mandala Pendidikan Seni. Harmonia: Jurnal Pengetahuan dan Pemikiran Seni, VI (3), 1-10. DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v6i3.808

Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (2012). Implementasi Kurikulum 2013. Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

Lestari, Y., Hidayati, (2018). Penanaman Nilai Peduli Lingkungan dalam Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam. Trihayu: Jurnal Pendidikan Ke-SD-an. 4, 332–337. DOI: 10.30738/trihayu.v4i2.2238

Mariani, L., Abdullah, M.H., (2012). Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Puisi Menggunakan Media Gambar pada Tema Hiburan Siswa Kelas III SDN Pohkecik Dlanggu Mojokerto. Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 2 (3), 1–14. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-penelitian-pgsd/article/view/12198

Masitoh, dkk. (2008). Strategi Pembelajaran TK. Jakarta: UT

Masruroh. (2018). Membentuk Karakter Peduli Lingkungan dengan Pendidikan. Gea: Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi, 18 (2), 130–134. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/gea.v18i2.13461

Mayer, R. E., & Gallini, J. K. (1990). When Illustration Worh Ten Thousand Words?. Journal Education of Psychology, 82 (4), 715-726. DOI:10.1037/0022-0663.82.4.715

Muharrar, Syakir. (2003). Tinjauan Seni Ilustrasi. Semarang: Universitas Negeri Semarang.

Nopianty dan Indihadi. (2021). Penggunaan Media Gambar untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Puisi Peserta Didik Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Pedadidaktika, 8 (3), 713-726. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/pedadidaktika.v8i3.39242

Ollerenshaw, A., Aidman, E., & Kidd G.. (1997). Is an Illustration Always Worth Ten Thousand Words? Effects of Prior Knowledge, Learning Style, and Multimedia Illustration on Text Comprehension. International Journal Instruction Media, 24, 227-238.

Oktavia, R.D. (2012). Penggunaan Media Gambar Tiga Dimensi untuk Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Puisi Bebas pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar , Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar. 1 (2), 1–10.

Putra, A.D.C., Mukidi, M., (2013). Penggunaan Media Gambar Grafis untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Puisi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 1, 1–8.

Rati, dkk. (2017). Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek, Kreativitas dan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 6 (1), 60-71. DOI:https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v6i1.9059

Rohidi, Tjetjep Rohendi. (2014). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Pendidikan Seni Budaya Berbasis Kearifan Lokal: Wayang sebagai Sumber Gagasan. Imajinasi, 7 (1), 1-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/imajinasi.v7i1.7284

Ross, Robert. (1963). Illustration Today. Scranton, Pennsylvania: International Textbook Company.

Salam, Sofyan. (2017). Seni Ilustrasi: Esensi, Sang Ilustrator, Lintasan, Penilaian. Yogyakarta: Percetakan Sunrise

Sari, Yofita. dkk. (2019). Animated Films as Creativity Stimulus Media to Draw Illustrations for Class III Students of Semesta Bilingual Elementary School. Catharsis. 8 (1), 103 – 112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/catharsis.v8i1.31080

Seragih, Y.G., Azis, A.C.K., (2021). Tinjauan Hasil Gambar Ilustrasi Kartun dengan Objek Binatang. Jurnal Ekspresi Seni, 23, 302–318. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26887/ekspresi.v23i2.1595

Sobandi, Bandi. (2007). Model Pembelajaran Kritik dan Apresiasi Seni Rupa. Solo: Maulana Offset.

Sugiarto, Eko. (2019). Kreativitas, Seni, dan Pembelajarannya. Yogyakarta: LkiS.

Sunarto. (2018). Pengembangan Kreativitas-Inovatif dalam Pendidikan Seni melalui Pembelajaran MUKIDI. Jurnal Refleksi Edukatika, 8(2), 107- 113. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24176/re.v8i2.2348

Syafi’i, dkk. (2006). Materi dan Pembelajaran Kertangkes SD. Jakarta: Universitas Terbuka.

Syakir. (2014). Mading Dokumenter Seni Rupa Berbasis Internet dan Keefektifan Pemanfaatannya sebagai Media Informasi dan Apresiasi bagi Mahasiswa Jurusan Seni Rupa FBS Unnes. Imajinasi, 3(1), 81-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/imajinasi.v7i2.8868

Thoma, Marta. (1982). Graphic Illustration. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

Tocharman, Maman. 2006. Pendidikan Seni Rupa. Bandung: UPI Press.

Winarno, R.A., Yermiandhoko, Y., (2018). Pemanfaatan Media Audio Visual Guna Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menyimak Cerita Siswa Kelas III Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 6 (6), 881–89.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33578/jpfkip.v12i3.9771

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Yofita Sari, Saro'ah Saro'ah, Lilis Priyanti, Aldin Syahdan

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


____________________________________________________________

Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Secretariat
Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Gedung B1, FKIP Universitas Riau
Kampus Bina Widya Km. 12,5 Simpang Baru Panam
Pekanbaru Riau Indonesia 28293
e-mail : primary@ejournal.unri.ac.id