Analysis of the implementation of educational supervision by the principal of SMPN 1 Kemuning, Kemuning district, Indragiri Hilir regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33578/jpfkip-v13i3.p96-104Keywords:
supervision, principal, junior high school, teacherAbstract
Educational supervision by the school principal is one of the key aspects in maintaining and improving the quality of education in an educational institution. This research aims to (a) analyze the principal's supervision planning for teachers, (b) analyze the implementation of supervision by the school principal towards teachers, (c) analyze the evaluation of supervision by the principal of teachers, and (d) analyzing the follow-up supervision by the principal of teachers at SMPN 1 Kemuning, Kemuning district, Indragiri Hilir regency. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach with descriptive qualitative research methods. The research informants consisted of (a) the principal of SMP Negeri 1 Kemuning, Indragiri Hilir regency as a key informant or core informant; (b) an educational assistant at SMP Negeri 1 Kemuning, Indragiri Hilir Regency as a key informant or core informant; and (c) teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Kemuning, Indragiri Hilir regency as control informants. Data collection techniques consist of observation and interviews. The research instruments used were observation sheets and interview lists. The data analysis technique in this research uses the Spradley model. The validity of the data in this research was carried out by source and time triangulation. The research results can be concluded that there are four stages in implementing supervision, namely that supervision planning has not been implemented optimally because the supervision time has not been maximized and the instruments to be used have not met supervision needs. Furthermore, the implementation of supervision by the teachers' principal at SMPN 1 Kemuning, Kemuning district, Indragiri Hilir regency, has gone well.
References
Arikunto, S. (2011). Prosedur penelitian : suatu pendekatan praktik / Suharsimi Arikunto (pp. 412–413). Rineka Cipta. https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=217760
Brown, C. (2018). The Impact of Principal's Supervision on Teacher Performance: Evidence from a Longitudinal Study. International Journal of Educational Management, 40(4), 567-581.
Bush, T., & Glover, D. (2014). School leadership models: What do we know? School Leadership & Management, 34(5), 553-571.
Dedi, L. (n.d.). 56470-ID-implementasi-supervisi-pendidikan-di-sek. Jurnal Universitas Nadhlatul Utama, 167–189.
Danielson, C. (2007). Enhancing Professional Practice: A Framework for Teaching. ASCD.
Hanafi, A. (2023). Sekolah melalui kinerja guru terhadap prestasi belajar siswa. 12, 67–76.
Harris, A. (2002). Effective Leadership for School Improvement. Routledge.
Hasanah, M. L., & Kristiawan, M. (2019). Supervisi Akademik dan Bagaimana Kinerja Guru. Tadbir : Jurnal Studi Manajemen Pendidikan, 3(2), 97. https://doi.org/10.29240/jsmp.v3i2.1159
Johnson, A. (2019). The Role of Educational Supervision in School Improvement: A Comprehensive Review. Journal of Educational Leadership, 45(2), 123-137.
Leithwood, K., Harris, A., & Hopkins, D. (2008). Seven Strong Claims about Successful School Leadership. School Leadership & Management, 28(1), 27-42.
Marzano, R. J. (2009). Transforming Classroom Supervision and Evaluation: A Framework for Positive Change. ASCD.
Muspawi, M. (2021). Strategi Peningkatan Kinerja Guru. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 21(1), 101. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v21i1.1265
Rahayuningsih, S., & Rijanto, A. (2022). Upaya Peningkatan Kompetensi Kepala Sekolah sebagai Pemimpin Pembelajaran pada Program Sekolah Penggerak di Nganjuk. JAMU : Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat UMUS, 2(02), 120–126. https://doi.org/10.46772/jamu.v2i02.625
Sanoto, H., Soesanto, Soegito, A., & Kardoyo. (2021). Pengaruh Supervisi Akademik Terhadap Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru di Daerah 3T (Terdepan, Terpencil, Tertinggal). Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 11(2), 166–172. https://ejournal.uksw.edu/scholaria/article/view/4845
Sartana. (2020). Improving School Principal Competence in Implementing Academic Supervision Through Monitoring and Evaluation Methods in Indragiri Hulu Regency. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran), 4, 472–477. https://pajar.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/PJR/article/view/7966/pdf
Sergiovanni, T. J. (2005). Strengthening the Heartbeat: Leading and Learning Together in Schools. Jossey-Bass.
Smith, B. (2020). Effective Strategies for Educational Supervision: Lessons from Successful Principals. Educational Research Quarterly, 35(3), 301-315.
Suparlan, P., & Gunarhadi. (2018). The Effect of Supervision and Professional Competence of Teachers on Quality Improvement of Learning in Public Junior High School of South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal of Education and Learning, 12(4), 533-538.
Syafrina, S. (2022). Supervisi Observasi Kelas untuk Peningkatan Kinerja Guru dalam Melaksanakan Pembelajaran yang Efektif di SD Negeri 060/IX Sembubuk. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 6(1), 3561–3569.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dedi Surahman, Isjoni, Elfis Suanto (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Licence
Copyright @2017. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial used, distribution and reproduction in any medium
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.